« Previous
Next »
Survey of Ophthalmology
Volume 55, Issue 3
, Pages 256-271
, May 2010
Techniques of Upper Eyelid Reconstruction
References
- . The use of composite lid graft and the adjacent temporal myocutaneous tissue with orbicularis muscle mobilization for full-thickness total and subtotal upper lid reconstruction. Orbit. 2005;24(2):87–93
- . Chodrocutaneous advancement flap for the marginal defect of the ear. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1967;39(5):472–475
- . Modified Tessier flap for reconstruction of the upper eyelid. Ophthalmic Surg. 1991;22(8):467–469
- Autogenous auricular cartilage grafting for lower eyelid retraction. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1985;1(1):23–27
- . The buried vertical mattress: a simplified technique for eyelid margin repair. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003;19(4):323–324
- . The free composite lid graft. Arch Ophthalmol. 1954;45(5):539–545
- . Correction of entropion from Stevens-Johnson syndrome: use of nasal septum and mucosa for severely cicatrized eyelid entropion. Arch Ophthalmol. 1976;94(7):1154–1155
- . Canthal fixation with a stainless steel screw: a report of ten patients. Adv Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 1987;7:33–40
- . The “pluck and sew” technique of individual hair follicle placement. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1994;93(3):615–620
- . Entropion following the Cutler-Beard procedure. Ophthalmology. 1983;90(9):1052–1055
- . Eyelid reconstruction with hard palate mucosa grafts. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1992;8(3):183–195
- . Minimally invasive options for cutaneous defects: secondary intention healing, partial closure, and skin grafts. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2005;13(2):215–230
- . The arm as a skin graft donor site in eyelid reconstruction. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2001;17(6):427–430
- . A method for partial and total upper lid reconstruction. Am J Ophthalmol. 1955;39:1–7
- . Reconstruction of seventeen full-thickness defects of the eyelids with twenty-two Hubner tarsomarginal grafts. Br J Plast Surg. 2005;58(3):361–365
- . Malhotra R, Davis G. Sliding tarsal flap for reconstruction of large, shallow lower eyelid tarsal defects. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2007;23(1):46–48
- . Orbicularis muscle mobilisation in eyelid reconstruction. Arch Ophthalmol. 1986;104(6):910–914
- . Lateral palpebral tendon repair for lower eyelid ectropion. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1988;4(2):115–118
- . Secondary correction of the burned eyelid deformity. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1978;62(4):564–569
- Experience in upper eyelid reconstruction with the Cutler-Beard technique. Ann Plast Surg. 2001;47(3):338–342
- . Canthopexy as a routine blepharoplasty component. Clin Plast Surg. 1993;20(2):351–365
- Intraoperative tissue expansion in eyelid reconstruction. Ophthalmology. 1998;105:170–175
- . Autogenous free full-thickness eyelid grafts. Am J Ophthal. 1969;67(6):941–945
- . Lateral canthal fixation using an oblique vertically orientated asymmetric periosteal transposition flap. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol. 2007;35(3):204–207
- . Eyebrow and eyelash reconstruction. Operative techniques in oculoplastic, orbital and reconstructive surgery. 2001;4:94–99
- . How to harvest a septal chondromucosal graft. Ann Plast Surg. 1996;37(6):676–677
- . Free autogenous grafts in eyelid tarsoconjunctival reconstruction. Ophthalmic Surg. 1987;18(1):37–41
- . Complications of tarsoconjunctival grafts. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1996;12(1):45–50
- . Modification of the Cutler-Beard procedure using donor achilles tendon for upper eyelid reconstruction. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005;21(4):267–270
- . Medial canthoplasty with microplate fixation. Arch Ophthalmol. 1992;110(12):1793–1797
- Tarsomarginal graft in upper eyelid coloboma repair. J AAPOS. 2007;11(5):499–501
- . Early division of a modified Cutler-Beard flap with a free tarsal graft. Eye. 2004;18(7):714–717
- . Closure of eyelid defects by transplantation of lid margin and tarsus. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd. 1976;168(5):677–682
- . A technique for reconstruction of upper lid marginal defects. Br J Ophthalmol. 2003;87(3):279–281
- . Hard palate mucoperiosteal graft for posterior lamellar reconstruction of the upper eyelid: histologic rationale. J Craniofac Surg. 2007;18(3):684–690
- . Eyelid reconstruction with acellular human dermal allograft after chemical and thermal burns. Burns. 2006;32(2):208–211
- . Tarsoconjunctival flap for upper eyelid reconstruction. Arch Ophthalmol. 1989;107(4):599–603
- The Cutler-Beard bridge flap technique with use of donor sclera for upper eyelid reconstruction. Ophthalmologica. 2000;214(2):140–142
- . Split lamellae switch flap for upper eyelid reconstruction. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 1990;6(2):126–169
- Tarsal rotational flap for upper eyelid reconstruction. Arch Ophthalmol. 1986;104(6):918–922
- . Use of the pericranial flap in medial canthal reconstruction: another application for this versatile flap. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2006;22(6):414–419
- Donor site morbidity in free tarsal grafts. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004;138(3):430–433
- Incidence of host site complications in periocular full thickness skin grafts. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005;89(2):219–222
- . Hard palate and free tarsal grafts as posterior lamella substitutes in upper lid surgery. Ophthalmology. 2006;113(3):489–496
- . A tarsal strip-periosteal flap technique for lateral canthal fixation. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1999;30:232–236
- . Tarsal-conjunctival advancement flaps for upper eyelid reconstruction. Arch Ophthalmol. 1983;101(6):945–948
- Full-thickness grafting of acute eyelid burns should not be considered taboo. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999;104(3):637–645
- . The role of second-intention healing in periocular reconstruction. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1997;13(3):174–188
- . The management of eyelid burns. Surv Ophthalmol. 2009;54(3):356–357
- . Single tarsoconjunctival flap (lower eyelid) for upper eyelid reconstruction (“reverse” modified Hughes procedure). Ophthalmic Surg. 1994;25(6):374–378
- . Lateral canthal anchoring. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003;112(1):222–237discussion 238–9
- Use of porcine acellular dermal matrix (Enduragen) grafts in eyelids: a review of 69 patients and 129 eyelids. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008;122(4):1206–1213
- . Local skin flaps in facial reconstruction. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1982;15(1):77–98
- . Total reconstruction of the burned face. Br J Plast Surg. 1983;36(4):410–420
- . Repairing defects of the lower eyelid with a free chondromucosal graft. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1977;59(5):689–693
- . Upper eyelid reconstruction with mucosa-lined bipedicled myocutaneous flaps. Br J Plast Surg. 1995;48(5):294–299
- . Major reconstruction of the eyelids: functional and aesthetic considerations. Clin Plast Surg. 1981;8(2):227–231
- . Free graft enhancement using orbicularis muscle mobilisation. Ophthalmology. 1995;102(3):493–500
- . Surgical technique: use of quilting sutures in ophthalmic plastic surgery. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2004;20(3):237–239
- . The cutaneomarginal eyelid graft. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol. 2002;30(2):136–139
- Reconstruction of the levator function and conjunctiva using an inferiorly based orbital septal flap for subtotal full-thickness defects of the upper eyelid: two cases of ocular sebaceous carcinoma. Ann Plast Surg. 2006;56(3):336–339
- . The V-Y advancement myotarsocutaneous flap for upper eyelid reconstruction. Plastic Reconst Surg. 1997;100(4):996–998
- . Medial canthoplasty with the Mitek Anchor System. Ann Plast Surg. 1997;38(2):124–128
- Reconstruction of facial defects with superficial temporal artery island flaps: a donor site with various alternatives. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002;109(5):1528–1535
- . Orbicularis muscle advancement flap combined with free posterior and anterior lamellar grafts, a 1-stage sandwich technique for eyelid reconstruction. Ophthalmology. 2008;115(1):189–194
- Total upper eyelid reconstruction with mucosalized tarsal graft and overlying bipedicle flap. Arch Ophthalmol. 1999;117(12):1655–1661
- An unusual complication associated with hard palate mucosal grafts: presumed minor salivary gland secretion. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998;14(4):256–260
- Forehead flap periorbital reconstruction. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2004;6(4):222–227
- . Viable composite grafting in eyelid reconstruction. Am J Ophthalmol. 1978;85(2):237–241
- . The rotating island pedicle flap: an aesthetic and functional improvement on the subcutaneous island pedicle flap. Dermatolog Surg. 2004;30(9):1223–1228
- . Clinical use of a new axial chondro-mucosal flap in wide full-thickness eyelid reconstructions. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1999;30(2):91–97
- . Total and subtotal upper eyelid reconstruction with the nasal chondromucosal flap: a 10-year experience. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005;115(5):1259–1265
- . Management of peri-ocular skin tumours by laissez-faire technique: analysis of functional and cosmetic results. Eye. 2002;16(1):50–53
- A technique for medial canthal fixation using resorbable poly-L-lactic acid-polyglycolic acid fixation kit. Arch Ophthalmol. 2006;124(8):1171–1174
- Upper eyelid skin grafting: an effective treatment for lagophthalmos following blepharoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003;112(5):1444–1448
- . Palatal grafts for eyelid reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1985;76(3):411–414
- . Bridge flap technique for large upper lid defects. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1966;38(1):45–48
- . Auricular cartilage grafting to correct lower conjunctival fornix retraction and eyelid malposition in anophthalmic patients. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008;24(1):13–18
- . The switch flap in eyelid reconstruction. Orbit. 2007;26(4):255–262
- . The use of tarsus as a free autogenous graft in eyelid surgery. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1985;1(1):43–50
- . Gaft contraction: a comparison of acellular dermis versus hard palate mucosa in lower eyelid surgery. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003;19(1):14–24
- . Eyelid reconstruction by the semicircle flap technique. Ophthalmology. 1978;85:1164–1169
- . Spontaneous eyelid expansion after full thickness eyelid resection and direct closure. Br J Ophthalmol. 2001;85(11):1450–1454
- . Superiorly hinged blepharoplasty flap for reconstruction of medial upper eyelid defects following excision of xanthelasma palpebrum. Clin Exp Ophthal. 2008;36(5):410–414
- . Vascular anatomy of the eyelids. Ophthalmology. 1994;101(6):1118–1121
- . Comparison of standard eyelid margin closure using silk with a modified repair using 7/0 vicryl and a buried knot. Orbit. 2005;24(2):103–108
- . The use of mucosa-lined flaps in eyelid reconstruction: a new approach. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982;70(2):139
- Autologous hard palate mucosa: the ideal lower eyelid spacer?. Br J Ophthlmol. 2001;85(10):1183–1187
- Eyelid mucous membrane grafts: a histologic study of hard palate, nasal turbinate, and buccal mucosal grafts. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2007;23(3):211–216
- . Composite grafting for eyelid reconstruction. Am J Ophthalmol. 1993;116(1):11–16
- . Transplantation of eyebank sclera in the Cutler-Beard method of eyelid reconstruction. Ophthalmology. 1980;87(10):1022–1028
- The ‘RITE’ use of the Fricke flap in periorbital reconstruction. Eye. 2005;19(8):854–860
- . The use of autogenous auricular cartilage in the management of upper eyelid entropion. Eye. 1997;11(6):801–805
- . Application of helical composite sandwich graft for eyelid reconstruction. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002;18(4):295–300
- . Secondary intention healing: an alternative to surgical repair. Clin Dermatol. 1984;2(3):92–106
The authors reported no proprietary or commercial interest in any product mentioned or concept discussed in this article.
PII: S0039-6257(09)00268-9
doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2009.10.004
© 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Survey of Ophthalmology
Volume 55, Issue 3
, Pages 256-271
, May 2010
