Survey of Ophthalmology
Volume 44, Issue 3 , Pages 247-252 , November 1999

Not So Slowly Progressive Visual Loss

  • Helen Danesh-Meyer, MD

      Affiliations

    • Neuro-Ophthalmology Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University, Phildelphia, PA, USA
  • ,
  • Kenneth C Kubis, MD

      Affiliations

    • Neuro-Ophthalmology Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University, Phildelphia, PA, USA
  • ,
  • Robert C Sergott, MD

      Affiliations

    • Neuro-Ophthalmology Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University, Phildelphia, PA, USA

References 

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  2. Armstrong GL, Conn LA, Pinner RW. Trends in infectious disease mortality in the United States during the 20th century. JAMA. 1999;281:61–66
  3. Becerra LI, Ksiazek SM, Savino PJ, et al.  Syphilitic uveitis in human immunodeficiency virus–infected and noninfected patients. Ophthalmology. 1989;96:1727–1730
  4. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . 1993 Sexually transmitted disease treatment guidelines. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1992;42(RR-14):1–102
  5. Frohman L, Wolanski L. Magnetic resonance imaging of syphilitic optic neuritis/perineuritis. J Neuroophthalmol. 1997;17:57–59
  6. Lesser R. Spirochetes and the spirochetoses. In:  Miller NR,  Newman N editor. Walsh and Hoyt's Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins; 1998;p. 4779–4944
  7. Schutzer SE, Coyle PK, Dunn JJ, et al.  Early and specific antibody response to OspA in Lyme disease. J Clin Invest. 1994;94:454–457
  8. Tugwell P, Dennis DT, Weinstein A, et al.  Laboratory evaluation in the diagnosis of Lyme disease. Ann Intern Med. 1997;127:1109–1123
  9. American College of Physicians . Guidelines for Laboratory Evaluation in the Diagnosis of Lyme Disease. Ann Intern Med. 1997;127:1106–1123
  10. Frohman LP, Lama P: Systemic diseases. Annual review, 1999. J Neuroophthalmol (in press)

 Reprints are not available.

PII: S0039-6257(99)00099-5

Survey of Ophthalmology
Volume 44, Issue 3 , Pages 247-252 , November 1999